مطالعات مدیریت کسب و کار هوشمند

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت فناوری اطلاعات، گروه مدیریت و کارافرینی، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی و تربیتی، دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایران.

2 دکترای مدیریت فناوری اطلاعات، استادیار گروه مدیریت و کارافرینی، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی و تربیتی، دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایران.

3 کارشناسی ارشد کارافرینی، گروه مدیریت و کارافرینی، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی و تربیتی، دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایران.

چکیده

فناوری اینترنت اشیاء در مراقبت‌های بهداشتی و مقابله و کنترل بیماری همه‌گیر مزایای زیادی را ارائه می‌دهد و تا حد زیادی روند تشخیص و نظارت مداوم بیمار از راه دور را با حسگرهای بی‌سیم و دستگاه‌های هوشمند تسهیل خواهد کرد. این مقاله با هدف شناسایی و تحلیل کاربردهای اینترنت اشیا در مقابله و کنترل بیماری‌های همه‌گیر همچون کرونا تهیه‌شده است. این پژوهش ازلحاظ هدف، کاربردی بود که در دو مرحله انجام شد. ابتدا با مرور مبانی نظری و مطالعات پیشین از طریق روش مرور متون، کاربردهای اینترنت اشیا در مقابله و کنترل بیماری‌های همه‌گیر همچون کرونا شناسایی شدند؛ سپس برای تائید و اولویت‌بندی کاربردهای شناسایی‌شده، این کاربردها در اختیار 23 نفر از خبرگان دانشگاهی و خبرگان حوزه پزشکی قرار گرفت. کاربردهای اینترنت اشیا در مقابله و کنترل بیماری‌های همه‌گیر همچون کرونا، دارای ابعاد کاربردهای درمانی(5 مؤلفه و 9 شاخص)، کاربردهای نظارتی(4 مؤلفه و 14 شاخص)، کاربردهای اطلاعاتی(2 مؤلفه و 5 شاخص)، کاربردهای مدیریتی(2 مؤلفه و 8 شاخص)، کاربردهای پیشگیری(7 مؤلفه و 14 شاخص) می‌باشد. در شرایط بروز بیماری‌های همه‌گیر مانند کرونا، اینترنت اشیا باعث بهبود کیفیت درمان و تشخیص، پشتیبانی در تصمیم‌گیری و نظارت بر علائم حیاتی بیماران، کاهش ویزیت‌های بیمارستانی و افزایش امکان پایش و نظارت بر وضع بیماران می‌شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Identification and analysis of IoT applications in the fight against and control of epidemic diseases (Case study: Covid 19 disease)

نویسندگان [English]

  • hossein karimi 1
  • mohammad javad jamshidi 2
  • milad bakhsham 3

1 Master of Information Technology Management, Department of Management and Entrepreneurship, Faculty of Social Sciences and Education, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.

2 PhD in Information Technology Management, Assistant Professor, Department of Management and Entrepreneurship, Faculty of Social Sciences and Education, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.

3 Master of Entrepreneurship, Department of Management and Entrepreneurship, Faculty of Social and Educational Sciences, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.

چکیده [English]

IoT technology offers many benefits in health care and epidemic control and will greatly facilitate the process of continuous remote patient diagnosis and monitoring with wireless sensors and smart devices. This article aims to identify and analyze the applications of the Internet of Things to combat and control epidemics such as covid 19 disease. This research was applied in terms of purpose, which was conducted in two stages. First, by reviewing the theoretical foundations and previous studies through the method of reviewing texts, IoT applications in combating and controlling epidemic diseases such as covid 19 disease were identified; then, to confirm and prioritize the identified applications, these applications were provided to 23 experts from academic experts and experts in the medical field. IoT applications in the fight against and control of epidemic diseases such as covid 19, It has the dimensions of therapeutic applications (5 components and 9 indicators), Monitoring applications (4 components and 14 indicators), Information applications (2 components and 5 indicators), management applications (2 components and 8 indicators), prevention applications (7 components and 14 indicators). In the case of epidemics such as covid19 disease, The Internet of Things improves the quality of treatment and diagnosis, supports decision-making and monitoring patients 'vital signs, reduces hospital visits, and increases the ability to monitor and monitor patients' condition.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • IoT
  • Disease control
  • pandemics
  • Covid 19
  • digital revolution
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