مطالعات مدیریت کسب و کار هوشمند

نویسندگان

1 عضو هیئت علمی دانشگاه علوم انتظامی امین

2 عضو هیئت علمی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی تهران شمال

3 کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت دولتی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی تهران شمال

4 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت دولتی دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی

چکیده

فعالیت هایی از قبیل استفاده از شبکه های اجتماعی، استفاده از وبلاگ ها و پادکست ها، دانلود و آپلود محتوا و خرید آنلاین و... در محیط کار را می توان تحت عنوان "وقت گذرانی اینترنتی"، مفهوم سازی نمود. اینگونه رفتارها پیامدهای منفی، از قبیل کاهش سطح بهره وری، و زیان های مالی را برای سازمان ها در پی دارد. از همین رو، هدف ما از انجام این پژوهش، تعیین نقش ادراک از حضور فیزیکی سرپرست، کنترل سازمانی ادراک شده، و ترس از مجازات، بر وقت گذرانی اینترنتی کارکنان در محیط کار است. مدل پژوهش کنونی، بر اساس داده های گردآوری شده از 315 پرسشنامه که به صورت تصادفی میان کارکنان گروه صنعتی ایران خودورو، توزیع و جمع آوری گردیده، بر اساس روش مدل سازی معادلات ساختاری (SEM)، از طریق نرم افزار لیزرل مورد آزمون قرار گرفته است. نتایج به دست آمده از تحلیل داده ها نشان می دهد، میان ادراک از حضور فیزیکی سرپرست، و کنترل سازمانی ادراک شده )0.83 β= و 13.01(t=، و همچنین میان ادراک از حضور فیزیکی سرپرست و ترس از مجازات )0.67 β=و4.30 (t=، رابطه مستقیم و معناداری وجود دارد.  همچنین نتایج نشان می دهد، میان کنترل سازمانی ادراک شده و وقت گذرانی اینترنتی ) 0.53- β= و 4.20- (t=، و همچنین میان ترس از مجازات و وقت گذرانی اینترنتی ) 0.33- β=  و 2.89- (t=، رابطه معکوس وجود دارد. در این زمینه رابطه میان کنترل سازمانی ادراک شده و ترس از مجازات، تایید نشد. با توجه به نتایج به دست آمده به نظر میرسد افزایش ادراک از حضور فیزیکی سرپرست، به واسطه ی افزایش کنترل سازمانی ادراک شده و ترس از مجازات می تواند در کاهش وقت گذرانی اینترنتی کارکنان موثر واقع شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The relationship between perceived organizational control and fear of punishment with employees cyber loafing in the workplace (Case: Iran Khodro Industrial Group)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Yousef Mohammadi Moghadam 1
  • Shadan Vahabzadeh 2
  • Amir Hosein Taghavi Ghasemabad 3
  • Javad madani 4

1 (Ph.D.) (Faculty at the Naja University)

2 (Ph.D) (faculty at the at Islamic Azad University, North Tehran)

3 (M.A. in Public Administration, Islamic Azad University, Tehran-North)

4 (PhD student of Public Administration at Allameh Tabatabai University)

چکیده [English]

Activities such as the use of social networks, the use of blogs and podcasts, download, upload content and online shopping and in the workplace can be concept of a "Cyber loafing". Such behaviors have negative consequences, such as decreased levels of efficiency, and financial loss to organizations followed. Therefore, the aim of this research was to determine the relationship between perceived organizational control and fear of punishment, to employees cyber loafing in the workplace. Current research model, based on data collected from 315 questionnaires randomly Iran Khodro Industrial Group's employees, distributed and collected, based on structural equation modeling (SEM), was tested by LISREL software. The results of the analysis show that the perception of the physical presence of the head, and perceived organizational control (β=0.83 and t=13.01), and also the perception of the physical presence of the head and the fear of punishment (β =0.67 and t =4.30), there is a significant correlation. The results show that the perceived organizational control and cyber loafing (β =-0.53 and t= -4.20), and also the fear of punishment and Cyber loafing (β=-0.33and t=-2.89), relationship there is an inverse. In this context, the relationship between perceived organizational control and fear of punishment, not confirmed. According to the results seem to increase understanding of the physical presence of the head, due to the perceived organizational control and the fear of punishment can be effective in reducing employees Cyber loafing.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Leader physical proximity (LPP)
  • Organizational control
  • Fear of punishment
  • Cyber loafing
 
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